A modern faith with roots in nineteenth-century Iran
The Bahá’í Faith emerged in Iran during the nineteenth century. Its early history begins with the Báb, who announced the coming of a later divine messenger. One of his followers, Bahá’u’lláh, later declared himself that messenger and became the central figure of the tradition.
Bahá’í teachings emphasize the unity of humanity, the harmony of science and religion, the equality of women and men, education, justice and the peaceful organization of society. Bahá’ís understand religious history as a continuing process in which divine guidance is renewed for different times and communities.
The tradition teaches belief in one God and recognizes a succession of figures associated with major religious dispensations, including figures known in Jewish, Christian, Islamic, Buddhist and Hindu traditions, as well as the Báb and Bahá’u’lláh. Interpretations and practices can vary among individuals and communities.
Bahá’í communities exist in many countries. In some places, especially Iran, Bahá’ís have faced serious restrictions and persecution. This page presents a concise educational overview; it does not speak for every Bahá’í community or individual.
Reading with context
Religious identities are diverse. The summaries here distinguish broad teachings from local practice and historical interpretation, while avoiding the assumption that any tradition is internally uniform.